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Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB)
What
is the ASVAB?
The
Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) is a test that
covers basic knowledge such as math and verbal skills, writing
skills, and vocabulary. It is a required test for entrance into the
military, but it can also be an indicator for general aptitude
skills for other purposes. For those looking to go into military
service, the ASVAB score is a crucial indicator of prospective job
placement, so it is very important to take this test seriously and
to focus on your strengths when taking the exam. Higher test scores
often mean better jobs, higher salary, and more opportunities for
advancement in the military.
Three different versions of the ASVAB exam are available: The CAT-ASVAB
(computer adaptive test), the MET-site ASVAB, and the Student ASVAB.
These different versions are designed to suit different needs, so it
is important to understand the basics of each test before sitting
for an exam.

The CAT-ASVAB is a computer-based exam that is only provided at
Military Entrance Processing Stations (MEPS) for enlistment
purposes. The test is customized based on the taker's answers, so if
one question is answered correctly, the next one will be more
difficult. This exam is timed, although users have the option of
pacing themselves throughout the exam. However, it is not possible
to go back through the test and check answers or change responses
after they have been submitted. The CAT-ASVAB is broken down into 10
subparts, including basics such as arithmetic and verbal skills as
well as auto information, electronics, shop, and mechanical
knowledge.
The MET (Mobile Examination Test) Site ASVAB is only for those who
have been referred by a recruiter to take the exam because it is
only for enlistment into one of the branches of the military. This
exam is broken up into 8 parts and is very similar to the CAT-ASVAB.
The primary difference here is that the MET Site ASVAB is conducted
with a pencil and paper rather than on the computer. This means that
the answers to the MET ASVAB can be changed, but the test is still
timed, so it is a good idea to keep track of the time while testing.
Also, test takers for the MET ASVAB are not penalized for wrong
answers, so always guess and respond to all of the questions in
order to maximize your chances for scoring well on the exam.
The Student ASVAB is the most flexible of the exams. It is typically
provided to high school students to help them assess their skills,
job prospects, potential military positions, or college majors. The
ASVAB for students is essentially the same as the MET ASVAB exam,
only students are not necessarily testing for positions within the
military. The students' school counselors examine their scores and
help them decide on what to do after graduating from high school.
This test is still an important component of a student's education
because it can help them identify their strengths and weaknesses and
help set them on the right track for their future career goals.
ASVAB Test
Categories
Each
of the ASVAB tests includes eight of the same subtests: General
Science (GS), Arithmetic Reasoning (AR),
Word Knowledge (WK), Paragraph Comprehension (PC), Mathematics
Knowledge (MK), Electronics Information (EI), Auto & Shop
Information (AS), and Mechanical Comprehension (MC). These subtests
focus on basic knowledge of science, math, writing and vocabulary,
an understanding of structural development and mechanics, auto
function and repair, and a knowledge of electric currents,
electronic systems, and circuits. These are all skills and knowledge
that are necessary for different sectors of military service. Scores
in each subtest are based on the student's ability to answer the
questions correctly and to complete the test in time to answer as
many of the questions as possible.
Once the ASVAB is over, participants are given a score. This score
is used by recruiters to determine which branch of the military
would be a good fit for a given test-taker. The most important score
for the ASVAB for military purposes is the AFQT score. The AFQT
score looks at results from the following sections: Arithmetic
Reasoning (AR), Math Knowledge (MK), and multiplies the Verbal
Composite (VE) score by two. This is because the Verbal Composite
Score is composed of both the Word Knowledge and the Paragraph
Comprehension scores. Each branch of the military requires a
different minimum AFQT score for its members. For the army and
marines, this number is 31, for the navy 35, the air force 36, and
the coast guard 45. Therefore, this test is a crucial part of any
military career, and can determine potential jobs and advancement
opportunities. Along with advancement opportunities come higher
salaries and greater benefits, which makes the ASVAB an essential
element for prospective military service personnel at any level.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where can I take the ASVAB?
The ASVAB can be taken at many high schools, at a Military Entrance
Processing Station (MEPS), or at a rural Mobile Examining Team Site
(METS). Taking the ASVAB does not commit you to enlisting in the
military.
ASVAB scores are good for two years. If you wish to enlist in the
military, you must retake the ASVAB if your scores are more than two
years old. Students who took the ASVAB as sophomores are required to
retake the ASVAB before enlisting.
What is a passing score on the ASVAB?
No one "passes" or "fails" the ASVAB. The ASVAB allows you to compare
your scores to other students at your grade level. Your scores will
not affect your school grades.
Who will see my ASVAB results?
Both you and your counselor will receive a copy of the results. Before
you take the ASVAB, you will be asked to sign a statement authorizing
the Department of Defense to score your test and return your results
to your school. Each school determines if it will release your scores
to the military services. If you are a junior, a senior, or a
postsecondary school student, a recruiter may contact you. This can
occur whether or not you take the ASVAB.
Should I take the ASVAB if I plan on becoming a commissioned
officer?
Yes, it can be helpful. The ASVAB is not required for entrance into
most officer training programs. However, the aptitude information you
receive could assist you in career planning.
Should I take the ASVAB if I am considering entering the Reserve or
National Guard?
Yes. These military organizations also use the ASVAB for enlistment
purposes.
Is there any relationship between taking the ASVAB and Selective
Service registration?
There is no relationship between taking the ASVAB and Selective
Service registration. ASVAB information is not available to the
Selective Service System.
How important is this test?
The ASVAB Career Exploration Program provides tools developed by
the Department of Defense (DoD) to help high school and post-secondary
students across the nation learn more about career exploration and
planning. Since the mid-1990's, the ASVAB Career Exploration Program
has provided high quality, cost-free career exploration and planning
materials and services annually to approximately 14,000 of the
nation's high schools.
You are tested in four critical areas -- Arithmetic Reasoning, Word
Knowledge, Paragraph Comprehension and Mathematics Knowledge (see
below) -- these scores count towards your Armed Forces Qualifying Test (AFQT)
score. The AFQT score determines whether you're qualified to enlist in
the U.S. military. Your scores in the other areas of the ASVAB
determine how qualified you are for certain military specialties.
Score high, and your chances of getting the specialty/job you want
increase. The better score you get, the better chance you have
of pursuing the specialty or field that you desire.
The ASVAB is divided into eight individual subtests:
| Subtest |
Questions |
Minutes |
Description |
| General Science |
25 |
11 |
Measures knowledge of physical and biological sciences |
| Arithmetic Reasoning |
30 |
36 |
Measures ability to solve arithmetic word problems |
| Word Knowledge |
25 |
11 |
Measures ability to select the correct meaning of
words presented in context, and identify synonyms |
| Paragraph Comprehension |
15 |
13 |
Measures ability to obtain information from written material |
| Auto and Shop Information |
25 |
11 |
Measures knowledge of automobiles, tools, and shop terminology
and practices |
| Mathematics Knowledge |
35 |
11 |
Measures knowledge of high school mathematics principles |
| Mechanical Comprehension |
25 |
19 |
Measures knowledge of mechanical and physical principles, and
ability to visualize how illustrated objects work |
| Electronics Information |
20 |
9 |
Tests knowledge of electricity and electronics |
Total number of items: 200
Test Time: 134 minutes
Administrative Time: 46 minutes
Total Test Time: 180 minutes
Scoring high on the ASVAB will require preparation and study. Don't
miss out on preparing for this important test -- let us help prepare
you for the ASVAB. Learn more about the ASVAB test, study with
our test prep materials and take our practice test. Our website
will give you an idea of how well
you'll score, identifies areas that you may need to work on and suggests
resources and techniques that you can use. Additionally, check out the books that we
recommend - these are the highest rated ASVAB preparation books
available.
Check out our
ASVAB Study Guides.
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Prepare for the ASVAB - Study Guides
ASVAB
Practice Tests
The Ultimate ASVAB Practice Pack provides you three full-length ASVAB
practice tests with answer key and unlimited access to the ASVAB Online
Practice Center. Modeled After the CAT-ASVAB with over 2000 questions
in the question pool - each practice test is different every time you take
it. See your AFQT score and Subtest scores at the end of the practice
test. Track your scores and history to see how you are improving.
All of this for $12.95! 100% Satisfaction Guaranteed.
Start practicing now.
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Kaplan
ASVAB 2011
The Kaplan guide has everything I needed to prepare myself for the exam. The
book was a great help for refreshing my memory in math and English for the
test. Timing yourself on the practice tests is also a great way to make sure
you are ahead of the game and never worry about time in the actual test. This is one of the best study guides I have ever seen or used
but be prepared to spend time doing the work. As I said it will take hours
to go through the material and learn what you need. I believed this book had
a direct result in scoring an AFQT of 99. Excellent Book! |
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McGraw-Hill's
ASVAB
To reach your military career goals, it is necessary for you to score high
on the ASVAB--the exam used to qualify and place recruits in all branches of
the armed services. Written by a former key member of the ASVAB team at the
Department of Defense, McGraw-Hill's ASVAB provides you with insider advice
to achieve exam success.
This guide includes four complete sample ASVABs with explanations, as well
as tips and strategies for succeeding on the Verbal and Math test sections
you must pass to qualify for enlistment. |
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ASVAB Basics
Extra
back-to-basics practice that has helped thousands of recruits to qualify
for the armed forces. Thousands of military recruits need extra help to
pass the ASVAB, or Armed Forces Test and here's where they can find it!
ARCO's ASVAB Basics offers intensive practice in reading, vocabulary,
and mathematics the subjects covered in the four ASVAB subtests that
determine whether a recruit qualifies for enlistment. Now updated, it
features: * Full-length ASVAB subtests for practice * Drills to improve
basic academic skills * Complete explanatory answers. |
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ASVAB - How to Prepare
"My recruiter told me about this book so I ordered it and got it 3 days
later from the Military Bookstore. I got
this book and it is awesome. The cd works great and every thing I needed and
more to help me was in there. I recommend this book to everyone who is
thinking of going in the service and wants to get a real job! GET THIS BOOK
AND SCORE HIGH!!!!" |
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