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Push Up
Improvement Program
Increase
Your Push Ups
To increase your ability to do
push ups and to increase your strength, you will need to vary your workouts.
With any exercise, whether you're using your own body weight, free weights or
machines, if the resistance doesn't increase, your muscles won't be overloaded
and the stimulus these fibers need to grow in size will be missing. Think about
it: if you work up to three or four sets of 25 push-ups, how hard can each
repetition be? You'd build local muscular endurance, but you wouldn't be any
stronger. Say a person doing bicep curls can do three sets of 20 reps with 15
pounds: wouldn't you think they could probably do one set of 10 reps with 20
pounds? That's what they would need to do to make their biceps grow stronger and
bigger. However, there are a few ways you can increase the resistance of your
push-ups.
One way to increase the
resistance is to elevate your feet while doing push-ups. Start with your feet on
a step at the bottom of a stair or a low step stool. Raising your feet higher
will make you work against gravity, thereby increasing the resistance. Work up
to the point where you can do your push-ups with your feet on a chair. Note: The
higher your feet, the more you'll work your shoulders, so mix in some flat
push-ups to make sure your chest gets a workout, too.
Push-ups
must be practiced three to five times per week to ensure progress. If they are
practiced more often, the muscles may not have enough time to recuperate and
become stronger. Below are some variations that will help you improve your
strength and muscular endurance.
Push Up Tips
Tips: Kneel down on the floor and
place your hands flat on the floor and slightly wider than shoulder width apart.
With your shoulders directly over your hands, straighten your arms. Move your
feet back, placing your toes on the floor, so that your knees are off the floor
and your legs are straight. At this point, your body should form a straight line
from your shoulders to your ankles. Your body should remain straight throughout
this exercise. Keep your head and neck in line with your body so that your are
looking down toward the floor. This is the starting position. In a controlled
fashion, lower your body down toward the floor, bending your elbows, until your
body is nearly touching the floor. Now, push your body up away from the floor,
straightening your arms, until you have returned to the starting position. If
you need to reduce the intensity of this exercise you can perform the pushup
from your knees.
Hints For Push-Ups
Training only on push-ups and/or bench presses can lead to a strength imbalance.
Pull-ups or some type of rowing work should be done with resistance or training
partner.
When training, pay attention to proper form. Keep your body straight and rigid.
Lower yourself or the weight in a controlled manner so that you can gain a
training effect. During the test itself, however, to conserve energy and improve
your performance, you should work at a much more rapid pace. When being tested,
try to do as many repetitions as possible during the first 45 to 60 seconds.
Place your hands at shoulder width with your fingers pointing forward and
slightly outward. Keep your heels and toes together.
Do not forget to breathe during both training and testing.
Change position of hands to a narrower or wider position after you are tired,
then try to do some more push-ups.
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For normal push-ups, the
start position begins with the hands shoulder width apart, elbows fully
extended, BODY straight and the feet together or up to 12 inches apart.
To complete a
repetition, the trainee lowers his/her BODY , maintaining a straight
back, until the upper arm is parallel with the ground, then returns to
the start position. Once the two-minute push-up period has started,
trainees may not lift their arms or legs off the ground. They may rest
in the "start" position. They may also bend at the waist and the knees
to relax the back, always maintaining 4-point contact with the ground.
Before resuming push-ups, they must return to the start position. |
Modified Push Ups Training
1. Modified Push-Ups -- Hands On
An Object POSITION. Keep your body straight. The balls of your feet should be on the
ground, and your hands should be on a wall, a desk, or steps of a staircase. You
can gradually increase the difficulty of the exercise by first placing your
hands on the wall, later on a desk, then on a chair (or by progressing to lower
stairs on a staircase). By progressing to lower levels of hand placement, you
increase the intensity of the exercise and your muscle strength.
ACTION. This exercise involves the same action as the regular push-up. For
instance, if your goal is 50 push-ups, do 40 modified push-ups; wait, do another
40; wait and do another 40. When this becomes easy, raise your sights and score.
2. Modified Push-Ups -- Feet On An Object POSITION. Keep your body straight with your hands on the ground and your feet on
the chair, steps, or some object. Progressively elevate your feet to higher
levels to increase the intensity. You may also increase the difficulty, hence
your strength, by doing push-ups between chairs with your feet elevated and
lowering yourself as far as your can between them. Do sets and repetitions as
above.
ACTION. This exercise involves the same action as the regular
push-up. Strive for three sets of 80% of your goal.
Other Push-Up Variations
1. Standard: Lie facedown on the ground. Put your legs together. Place your hands on the
ground, palms down, fingers pointed forward. Balance your weight on your palms
and your toes. Your hands should be shoulder width apart. Keeping your body
straight, lower your body by bending your elbows. Go down until your chest
almost touches the ground. Return to starting position.
2.
Elevated Push Up: Same as
the standard push-up, except you place your feet on a chair or elevated surface.
This allows you to hit your upper pecs more.
3.
Wide Push Ups: Same as the standard
push-up, except hands are placed wider than shoulder width. This helps
bring out your outer pecs.
4.
Diamond push up: Same as
the standard push-up, except hands are positioned under the middle of your chest.
Put your hands together so there looks like there is a diamond in between them
(Index fingers touch each other and thumbs touch each other). This helps develop
your inner pecs.
5.
Basketball Push Ups: Same as
the standard push-up, except you balance one hand on a basketball. This works
stabilizer muscles.
6. Three-Point Push Up: Same as
the standard push-up, except you put one foot on top of the other.
7.
Deep Push Ups: Same as the standard
push-up, except you need three chairs. Place the chairs so your feet
are resting on one and your hands are on the others. Now you can go down farther
than you could when doing push ups on the floor.
Try adding a couple of these between the sets of your chest workout.
"In no other
profession are the penalties for employing untrained personnel so appalling or
so irrevocable as in the military" -- General Douglas
MacArthur
The
Ultimate Basic Training Guidebook
This book pretty much tells you everything you need to know to prepare for
Basic Training. There are a couple other books out there but they don't
offer a fitness program like this one. The fitness program really whips
you into shape too. Also, the book has a helpful packing list which
includes EVERYTHING you need to bring to basic training, down to the last
pair of socks. I highly recommend this book for anyone entering any branch
of the military. |